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Israel pilots flying alongside pilots from the UAE in week-long Greek drill
ByAnna Ahronheim
March 28, 2017 08:04
While Israel does not have any diplomatic relations with the UAE, last year the IAF took part in the Red Flag aerial exercise in the United States alongside UAE, and Pakistan.
The Lockheed Martin F35 fighter jet plane, also known as the Adir, in a test flight. (photo credit:LOCKHEED MARTIN AERONAUTICS/ LIZ LUTZ)
Pilots from Israel, the US, the UAE and Italy began a joint drill in Greece on Tuesday, which also marked the second time crews from the IAF and the UAE have flown side-by-side.
A Hellenic Air Force statement said the “complex exercise,” named Iniohos 2017, will run from March 27 to April 6.
The Greek Navy and units from its army will also partake in the drill, Greek media reported.
The Americans have sent 12 F-16C Fighting Falcons and an estimated 220 support personnel to participate in the exercise between NATO allies and partner nations.
“Multinational training engagements such as these strengthen our relationships, maintain joint readiness and interoperability, and reassure our regional allies and partners,” read a US Army statement.
Israel maintains broad cooperation with the Greek Air Force and has participated in several military exercises of air, sea, and ground forces with the Mediterranean country, especially following the downgrading of ties with Greece’s adversary, Turkey.
Last week, Israel participated in a three-day joint military exercise with Cyprus, in which the IAF tested Cypriot air defense.
The drill, named Onisilos- Gideon, was the largest since 2014, when the two countries held joint exercises.
The close ties between Israel, Greece and Cyprus are based on a number of shared strategic interests.
While all share economic interests – such as the ambitious undersea gas pipeline project from Israel to Cyprus to Crete to mainland Greece – the countries also share the hope of keeping the Russian-Iranian- Hezbollah axis from growing.
The three nations have recognized the need for new alliances and declared their willingness to widen their Mediterranean alliance to include other regional players – perhaps moderate Sunni-Arab countries such as Egypt and Gulf countries – despite strains due to the stalemate in peace negotiations between Israel and the Palestinians.
But the declining importance of the Palestinian conflict as a significant issue between Israel and the Gulf Cooperation Council, along with the increased threat posed by Iranian expansion in the region, has led some Gulf monarchies to engage with Jerusalem.
In 2011, the UAE bought an estimated $300 million in military technology from Israel, and in 2015 allowed it to open up a permanent mission accredited to the International Renewable Energy Agency in Abu Dhabi.
Last year the IAF also flew alongside pilots from Pakistan in the Red Flag aerial exercise in the US.
In the 2015 exercise, it flew alongside pilots from Jordan and Singapore at Nellis Air Force Base in Nevada.
But despite the increased interaction with the UAE, ties have not been upgraded and the Arab nation will not be participating in a large-scale multinational air exercise that the IAF will host in November.
More than 100 aircraft and hundreds of support crew from the US, Greece, Poland, France, Germany, India and Italy are expected to participate in the two-week Blue Flag drill.
The crews will land in Israel in the fall for the drill, which is aimed at honing their skills in planning, targeting and coordinated command and control.
According to Defense News, the year’s drill is designed to simulate a range of realistic engagements, and participants will likely conduct hundreds of sorties in Israeli airspace to practice air-to-air combat, ground strikes against both moving and stationary targets, and maneuvering amid threats posed by shoulder-launched missiles and surface-to-air batteries that can block aerial access to air crews.
Two weeks ago, Israeli jets were targeted by surface-toair missiles fired from Syrian regime air-defense batteries.
While no jets were lost, it was the most dangerous incident between the two countries since the war in Syria broke out in 2011.
Russia has also delivered to the war-torn country the advanced S-300 and S-400 air defense systems, which are capable of engaging multiple aircraft and ballistic missiles up to 380 kilometers away, a distance that includes virtually all of Syria, as well as significant parts of Israel and other neighboring countries such as Turkey and Jordan.
Voisiko olla jossain Wild weasel -tyyppisessä elso-roolissa siellä?Minulle yllätyksenä Iipoilla näyttää olevan vielä F-4A Phantomkin Kreikan harjoituksessa.
Israeli Air Force pilots train alongside UAE pilots in international drill against Russian technology
The Israeli Air Force is currently taking part in an extensive international exercise with several foreign countries including the UAE. The main focus of the exercise is to train the pilots in dealing with the advanced Russian-made aerial defense systems, which are already operational in Syria and Iran.
Mar 30, 2017, 1:00PM Becca Noy
Planes during the drill Photo Credit: Greek National Defense Ministry/Channel 2 News
The Israeli Air Force is participating in an extensive international exercise in Greece alongside pilots from America, Greece, Italy and the UAE. The highlight of the drill is the training in dealing with the advanced Russian-made aerial defense systems including the S-300 missile system, which recently became operational in Syria and Iran.
All of the countries that are participating in the joint drill are operating in the skies above the Middle East and the Persian Gulf. An Israeli defense official said that this opportunity to train against the Russian missile systems and to get to know their weaknesses and strengthens will give Israel a better chance to deal with them in a future conflict.
Greece, during the drill Photo Credit: Greek National Defense Ministry/Channel 2 News
“This experience gives us the feel for a deployment,” said Staff Sergeant Jordan Anthony from the U.S. Air Force. “It gives us a chance to improve flexibility with things we may or may not have and the opportunity to work in an environment we’re not used to.”
49 planes from Greece, 12 planes from the U.S., 20 planes from Israel, 4 planes from Italy and 6 planes from the UAE are participating in the drill.
http://www.jerusalemonline.com/news...ainst-russian-made-s-300-missile-system-27569
Minulle yllätyksenä Iipoilla näyttää olevan vielä F-4A Phantomkin Kreikan harjoituksessa.
Miksi yllätys?
Kreikan ilmavoimat lentävät vielä F-4E:stä modatuilla "Peace Icarus 2000" -koneilla:
http://www.defense-aerospace.com/ar.../greek-f_4e-upgrade-on-schedule-(oct.-9).html
Isrealin päivitetyt "Kurnas 2000" phantomit:
http://www.israeli-weapons.com/weapons/aircraft/f-4/F-4.html
Nämä kai on jo poistettu käytöstä.
David's Sling to come online as latest component to Israel’s air defense shield
ByAnna Ahronheim, JPOST.COM STAFF
April 2, 2017 12:07
Israel's medium-to-long-range missile interceptor is due to become fully operational on Sunday afternoon.
David’s Sling, the final piece of Israel’s air defense shield, is set to come online Sunday afternoon.
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, Defense Minister Avigdor Liberman, Air Force Commander Maj.-Gen. Amir Eshel and Brig.-Gen. Zvika Haimovich, commander of the Aerial Defense Division are due to attend the launching ceremony.
Speaking ahead of the ceremony, Netanyahu said that "this afternoon we are going to make the anti-missile defense system David's Sling fully operational. It is important news, all of Israel's civilians have experienced the important achievement of the Iron Dome systems against strategic short-range missiles in the last campaign against Gaza."
"David's Sling is a system that covers the ranges in between, it has immense significance [when it comes to] Israel's security, and I would like to praise the people of the Defense Ministry, the IDF, research and development and all the other elements that acted to enable this system to be operational. We are defending the homefront,” he added.
Israel’s air defenses currently include the Iron Dome, designed to shoot down short-range rockets and the Arrow system which intercepts ballistic missiles outside of the Earth’s atmosphere. The David’s Sling missile defense system is designed to intercept tactical ballistic missiles, medium- to-long-range rockets, as well as cruise missiles fired at ranges between 40 to 300km.
Together the systems will provide Israel will a comprehensive protective umbrella able to counter threats posed by both short and mid-range missiles used by terror groups in Gaza and Hezbollah as well as the threat posed by more sophisticated long-range Iranian ballistic missiles.
The system comes online as tensions have risen along both the northern and Gaza border.
Hamas has threatened to retaliate against Israel following the assassination of a senior operative and Syria has threatened to fire Scud rockets towards Israel should the Jewish state continue striking targets in the war-torn country.
Hezbollah is known to have various long and medium-range missile systems, including the Iranian-made Fajr-5, the M-600 rockets, Zeizal-2, and the shorter-range M75 and Katyushas. But according to a senior IDF officer in the IAF’s Air Defense Division, the terror group is continuously working and acquiring missiles with larger warheads and longer range.
It is believed that in the next war with the Lebanese terror group Israel will be bombarded by thousands of rockets possessed by Hezbollah.
David’s Sling is a joint Israeli-US project, with Israel’s Rafael Advanced Defense Systems collaborating with American defense contractor Raytheon, which also produces the Patriot missile system. Other components of the system were developed by Elta- a subdivision of Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI)- which developed the system's radar, and the Elisra subdivision of Elbit Systems, which developed the command and control mechanisms.
What is the IDF trying to hide about the interception of the Syrian missile?
ByYossi Melman
April 19, 2017 12:32
On March 17 IAF jets were targeted by Syrian missiles in a rare incident that Israel responded to immediately. But what is the real story behind this incident?
Arrow missle. (photo creditEFENSE MINISTRY)
In the wee morning hours of March 17, a Friday, a strange incident marred the skies over the area of the Jordan Valley in Israel. According to an official statement released by IDF Spokesman, the country's Air Defense Command intercepted a Syrian, Russia-manufactured anti-aircraft missile at 2:40 a.m.
It had later been clarified that an Arrow 2 missile was aimed at a Syrian missile that was fired in the direction of the West Bank and Israel north of Jerusalem, in the area of the Jordan Valley.
But it seems that the short and laconic announcement by the IDF doesn't really tell the full story. Or in other words- the IDF isn't revealing the whole truth about the incident. So what really happened that Friday morning?
On that night, several Israel Air Force jets had returned from a mission in Syria, where they operated like they have in the past (according to foreign reports) to stop weapons convoys –mostly advanced missiles - on their way to Shi’ite terror organization Hezbollah. When the jets were already en route back to Israel, they came under fire of Russian-manufactured surface to air missiles SAM-5 (Vega) that were launched from Syria.
One of the Syrian missiles' trajectory pointed south-south west. Theoretically, it could have landed in Israeli territory. But when such a missile misses its target (in this case, the IAF jets), it's supposed to activate a self-destructing mechanism that sends its parts flying to the ground.
Since it was not clear at the time where the missile was coming from and there was serious concern that it would land within the West Bank or in Israel, it appears that the Arrow missile defense system had fired one or two intercepting missiles in its direction (as is the common procedure during interceptions).
Prior to the launch, a red alert siren was heard in several villages in the Jordan Valley where the interception of the missile was expected to happen.
Several days following the incident, the commander of the Air Defense Command, Brigadier General Tzi Haimovitch, provided more details. According to him "the threat was ballistic, and in such a situation there is no room for question marks or dilemmas." Haimovitch explained that the decision to intercept the missile was made by the relevant commanders "within a split second."
Due to the rapid reaction that was required facing this threat, the commander of the IAF and the chief of staff were not made privy to this decision- but they later backed up and justified it.
Arrow 2 missiles are equipped with a warhead with shrapnel shells. The shrapnel is usually supposed to hit the front part of the ballistic missile the Arrow intercepts. This is aimed mainly against the major threat facing Israel - Shahab-3 and Scud-D missiles, which Iran, Syria and Hezbollah all have in their arsenal. The shrapnel fired at the missile is meant to eliminate the explosives and neutralize the threat.
However, the “warhead” of SAM-5, a 40-year-old, outdated missile, does not contain explosives. It contains "metals"- avionics equipment and a radar antenna. Its warhead is actually located in its back part, some 3.5-4 meters from the tip. Next to it is the self-destructing mechanism, and between the two and the front separates a steel divider.
In short, it is most likely that the Arrow’s shrapnel hit the Syrian missile’s warhead but not its explosives in the back. In other words- it is doubtful that an interception took place in the full sense of the word.
What may have happened is that a shock wave, which spreads when shrapnel shards hit the front part of the missile (with the same effect of a hand-grenade), could have possibly neutralized the self-destructing mechanism of the Syrian missile. Another possibility is that the self-destructing mechanism didn't work for a technical reason.
If that is indeed the case, it can be assumed that a part or parts of the SAM-5, which weighs seven tons in total, continued in its flight and landed in some spot in Israeli territory.
Just to make things even clearer: the warhead of the Syrian missile weighs 200 kg. There are both seeing and hearing witnesses from communities in the area who noted large explosions that were followed by a resounding booming noise and a visible flash.
The Arrow 2 is a two-stage missile with two engines. The first one is manufactured by the Israel Military Industries and the second by Rafael Advanced Defense Systems. When the first engine finishes its activity, it is ejected.
After the incident photos were published in Jordan showing a part of a missile's motor with inductors that came out of the engine. It fell to the ground in the area of Jordan's Irbid and was probably the first-stage engine of the Arrow. Therefore, there is a probability that an Arrow shard hit the Syrian missile, neutralized its self-destructing mechanism, but did not entirely destroy it. There's also a chance that the two Arrow missiles missed their target and that following a technical failure in the Syrian missile's self-destructing mechanism, the missile got to Israel.
The claim that some made in Israel that the parts that fell in Jordan were shards of the Syrian SAM has been ruled out by experts.
For the past two weeks the Jerusalem Post has been attempting to receive detailed answers from the IDF Spokesperson's Unit about the aforementioned information. Among some of the questions that were referred to the IDF it was asked whether parts or even small shards from the Syrian missile actually landed in Israeli territory, and whether published images that showed the metal part that landed in Jordan were actually part of the Arrow missile.
The spokesperson's unit declined to comment on the questions and was only willing to comment that the incident was still being investigated and that conclusions will be drawn accordingly.
This evasive reply raises even more questions. It implies perhaps that the IDF has something to hide and that the army is not interested in disclosing to the public the full details about this incident. It is also reminiscent of the security establishment's conduct seven years ago regarding the Iron Dome missile defense system.
It was claimed in the past that the Iron Dome would be capable of intercepting mortars or rockets within a short range, even a range of 5km, and still defend the communities along the border with Gaza. However, as the previous two military campaigns in Gaza have taught us, despite Iron Dome's impressive capabilities and the upgrades it has seen since, its ability to protect is challenged on an almost daily basis.
Jerusalem Post epäilee, että IDF salaa jotain Syyrian SA-5:n alasampumisesta.
http://www.jpost.com/Israel-News/Wh...the-interception-of-the-Syrian-missile-488264