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Donald Trump achievements: Foreign policy
Official presidential photo of President Donald Trump
Main article: Donald Trump achievements
This article is a non-exhaustive list of achievements by U.S. President Donald Trump, his administration, and Congress related to his foreign policy.
For foreign policy achievements related to trade policy, see Donald Trump achievements: Trade policy. For foreign policy achievements related to environmental policy, see Donald Trump achievements: Energy and environmental policy.
Contents
2017
Legislation signed, 2017
President Trump was observed early in his presidency to have adopted a strong[5] and unpredictable[6] foreign policy and was described as having made a "consequential impact" on foreign policy early on.[7] This was as opposed to Barack Obama's foreign policy.[8] As the North Korean vice-foreign minister stated, Trump's foreign policy was "more vicious and more aggressive" than that of Barack Obama.[9] President Trump also shook the global establishment through his foreign policy.[10] President Trump implemented his America First philosophy into his foreign policy,[11][12] and he emphasized the issue of sovereignty.[13][14]
By May 2017, Trump had "hit most, if not all, of the notes he wanted to on a broad range of issues" and was more ambitious than Obama had been at the same point in his presidency.[15] Even the liberal CNN admitted that President Trump's foreign policy achieved several achievements in 2017.[16]
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Donald Trump achievements: Foreign policy
Official presidential photo of President Donald Trump
Main article: Donald Trump achievements
This article is a non-exhaustive list of achievements by U.S. President Donald Trump, his administration, and Congress related to his foreign policy.
For foreign policy achievements related to trade policy, see Donald Trump achievements: Trade policy. For foreign policy achievements related to environmental policy, see Donald Trump achievements: Energy and environmental policy.
Contents
2017
Legislation signed, 2017
- March and April, 2017—President Trump and the U.S. Senate approved Montenegro's accession into NATO, over Russia's objections.[1][2] (Montenegro officially joined NATO on June 5, 2017[3])
- August 2, 2017—President Trump signed a bill into law that, despite its flaws, enacted additional sanctions against Russia, Iran, and North Korea.[4]
President Trump was observed early in his presidency to have adopted a strong[5] and unpredictable[6] foreign policy and was described as having made a "consequential impact" on foreign policy early on.[7] This was as opposed to Barack Obama's foreign policy.[8] As the North Korean vice-foreign minister stated, Trump's foreign policy was "more vicious and more aggressive" than that of Barack Obama.[9] President Trump also shook the global establishment through his foreign policy.[10] President Trump implemented his America First philosophy into his foreign policy,[11][12] and he emphasized the issue of sovereignty.[13][14]
By May 2017, Trump had "hit most, if not all, of the notes he wanted to on a broad range of issues" and was more ambitious than Obama had been at the same point in his presidency.[15] Even the liberal CNN admitted that President Trump's foreign policy achieved several achievements in 2017.[16]
- The Trump Administration took a tougher stance against Iran.[17] Here are some of the actions taken against the country:
- February 3, 2017—After Iran tested a ballistic missile in apparent violation of a UN Security Council resolution, the Trump Administration instituted unilateral economic sanctions against 13 Iranian individuals and 12 companies.[18][19]
- May 17, 2017—The Trump Administration imposed additional sanctions on an Iranian national, an Iranian company, a Chinese national, and three Chinese companies (because of Chinese dealings related to Iran's nuclear program).[20]
- July 18, 2017—Despite recertifying the Iran nuclear deal the day earlier,[21] the Trump Administration imposed sanctions on 18 Iranian individuals and entities for supporting the nation's non-nuclear weapon programs and support for terrorists.[22]
- September 14, 2017—While extending Iran sanctions relief in accordance with the Iran Deal, the Trump Administration imposed new sanctions on eleven Iranian people and companies suspected of supporting the country's ballistic missile program or being involved in cyber-attacks.[23]
- October 13, 2017—President Trump, in a strongly-worded speech,[24] announced that he would decertify Iran's compliance with the Iran nuclear deal (known formally as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, or JCPOA) and would give Congress time, under the threat of leaving the agreement entirely,[25] to revise the agreement to make it tougher against Iran.[26] The Trump Administration announced a new and tougher comprehensive strategy against Iran,[26] and the Treasury Department enacted terrorism-related sanctions on Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.[26][27]
- December 29–31, 2017—In stark contrast to Obama before him,[28] as well as the UN and European leaders concurrently,[29] President Trump and his administration did not hesitate to show his full support for Iranian citizens protesting the Iranian governmental regime.[30] The protests – as well as President Trump's support – extended into 2018.
- Despite claims by Democrats and other left-wingers that Trump's presidential campaign "colluded" with Russia, the Trump Administration took several tough actions against Russia, including some that even the Obama Administration avoided.[31] Here are some of the actions taken against the country:
- February 2017—Two U.S. government-run media outlets began broadcasting in Russian in an attempt to counter Russian propaganda.[32]
- April 21, 2017—The Trump Administration refused to issue waivers to any companies which wanted to do business with Russia, which was under economic sanctions, including ExxonMobil, which had applied for a waiver.[33] The day earlier, the Trump Administration announced, in strong language, it was implementing the Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act, which blacklisted certain Russian citizens.[34]
- June 20, 2017—The same day President Trump met with Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko, the U.S. Treasury Department imposed sanctions on 38 Russian individuals and entities involved in the conflict with Ukraine.[35]
- The Trump Administration took several actions against North Korea. The administration took a tougher stance on North Korea than its predecessors, which was bringing positive results by October 2017.[36] Here are some of the Trump Administration's actions against North Korea:
- Early in Trump's presidency, he and his administration took a much tougher tone against North Korea than his predecessors.[37] In one instance,[38] President Trump stated that North Korea "will be met with fire, fury and frankly power, the likes of which the world has never seen before" if they did not stop threatening the U.S,[39] and Trump stated the next day that his comment may not have been tough enough.[40] The Trump Administration chose to include a military option among a list of potential strategies in United States policy towards North Korea.[41] North Korea had threatened to attack the U.S. territory of Guam, but after Trump's remarks it backed off from the threat.[42]
- While the deployment was first announced during the Obama Administration, the Trump Administration confirmed it would continue the plans to – and subsequently did – deploy the THAAD missile defense system to South Korea despite China's strong objections.[43] THAAD was first used on May 14, 2017,[44] and it was successfully tested on July 11, 2017,[45] and July 30, 2017.[46] THAAD was fully deployed on September 7, 2017.[47]
- August 5, 2017—The United States successfully and unanimously passed a resolution in the UN Security Council that established tough sanctions against North Korea that would cut the country's export revenue by a third.[48]
- August 22, 2017—The Trump Administration implemented sanctions on 16 Chinese and Russian individuals and entities for doing business with North Korea.[49]
- September 11, 2017—The United States successfully and unanimously passed another UN Security Council resolution that established new sanctions against North Korea.[50]
- September 21, 2017—President Trump signed an executive order giving the Treasury Department additional authority to sanction entities doing business and "significant trade" with North Korea, including foreign banks.[51]
- November 20, 2017—The Trump Administration officially designated North Korea a state sponsor of terror.[52] The next day, the Treasury Department enacted additional sanctions on entities doing business with North Korea, including 13 Chinese and North Korean organizations.[53] These actions increased pressure on North Korea to end its nuclear and missile programs.[54]
- The Trump Administration took actions against Cuba, reversing several – though not all – Obama-era policies by November 2017:[55]
- June 16, 2017—During a speech attended by opponents of Cuba's Communist regime,[56] President Trump partially reversed Obama's pro-Cuba policies by restricting U.S. travel to Cuba and prohibit financial transactions that benefit the Cuban military.[57] The Trump Administration implemented the restrictions on November 9, 2017.[58] In addition, Trump visibly took a much stronger position on Cuba to repatriate American criminal fugitives than Obama had done.[59]
- November 1, 2017—The Trump Administration chose to defend the U.S. embargo on Cuba at the United Nations and vote against resolutions condemning the embargo, reversing an Obama Administration policy.[60]
- The Trump Administration adopted a more critical stance toward the United Nations than the Obama Administration.[61] Here are some of the actions the Trump Administration took related to the UN:
- March 2017—After the UN Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia authored a destructive and anti-Semitic[62] report against Israel, the report and agency were strongly criticized by the United States and UN Ambassador Nikki Haley, and the executive director of the commission resigned in response.[63]
- September 19, 2017—President Trump gave a speech[64] at the United Nations General Assembly in which he strongly advocated for conservative policies and ideals. He strongly advocated for his philosophy of America First[12][65] and for national sovereignty in general,[66][65][67][13] stating that "as President of the United States I will always put America first," and that "the nation-state remains the best vehicle for elevating the human condition," among other strong statements.[12] He advocated for keeping refugees in their home countries.[68] He attacked the ideology of socialism.[69] He strongly criticized the Iran nuclear deal, calling it an "embarrassment."[70] To the shock of the mainstream media,[71] he notably criticized North Korea and its leader, calling him "Rocket Man" and threatening to "totally destroy" the Asian country.[72] He criticized the UN for letting governments that commit human rights abuses sit on the U.N. Human Rights Council.[73] Trump stated that he would "stop radical Islamic terrorism," not backing down from using the politically incorrect term.[74] The speech marked a shift toward a realist and pro-national sovereignty foreign policy.[67] The next day, Vice President Mike Pence also spoke at the UN, criticizing the institution for its numerous problems[75] and calling out "radical Islamic terrorism."[76] The same day that Pence spoke, First Lady Melania Trump spoke out for protecting children,[77] stating that it is ultimately the parents' responsibility to do so and to raise their children to be moral and love their country,[78] and she quoted from the Bible.[79]
- October 12, 2017—The Trump Administration announced the U.S. would withdraw from UNESCO because of its anti-Israel bias.[80]
- December 2, 2017—The Trump Administration pulled out of the Global Compact on Migration, a United Nations agreement on migration, due to it infringing on U.S. sovereignty and its immigration policies.[81] U.S. Ambassador Nikki Haley stated that "our decisions on immigration policies must always be made by Americans and Americans alone," and that "the global approach in the New York Declaration is simply not compatible with U.S. sovereignty."[81]
- December 24, 2017—UN Ambassador Nikki Haley announced that the United States would cut its contribution to the UN's 2018–19 budget by $285 million.[82]
- The Trump Administration successfully secured the release of several American prisoners held in foreign countries that the Obama Administration did not or could not release.[83] It played a large role in successfully helping prevent CIA officer Sabrina de Sousa from being extradited to Italy, with the decision coming on March 1, 2017.[84] On April 21, 2017, Egypt released an Egyptian-American who had been detained for three years.[85] Additionally, according to the father of Otto Warmbier, who was held hostage in North Korea and then released in June 2017, the Obama Administration did not do enough to secure his release while the Trump Administration did secure his release.[86] In November 2017, China released three UCLA basketball players from custody for alleged shoplifting after President Trump asked the president of China to release them.[87]
- On March 18, 2017, the Trump Administration successfully forced the G-20 to remove its opposition to protectionism and temper its support for free trade,[88][89] and any mention of climate change[90][91] from its joint statement. Later, in April 2017, the Trump Administration refused to sign the G7 joint statement because the other nations could not agree to include support for nuclear and fossil fuels without support for the Paris climate agreement. The G7, thus, went without a joint statement.[92][93]
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